Monday 31 August 2020

Pranab Mukharjee died, recent news, top news, breaking news









Today the 13 president of India, Dr pranab mukharjee was passed away in 84 years old, at Delhi army hospital. 
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Pranab Mukherjee (11 December 1935 – 31 August 2020) was an Indian politician who served as the 13th President of India from 2012 until 2017. In a political career spanning five decades, Mukherjee has been a senior leader in the Indian National Congress and has occupied several ministerial portfolios in the Government of India.[2] Prior to his election as President, Mukherjee was Union Finance Minister from 2009 to 2012. He was awarded India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna in 2019 by the President of India, Ram Nath Kovind. Mukherjee got his break in politics in 1969 when the then-Prime Minister Indira Gandhi helped him get elected to the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of Parliament of India, on a Congress ticket. Following a meteoric rise, he became one of Gandhi's most trusted lieutenants and a minister in her cabinet in 1973. During the controversial Internal Emergency of 1975–77, he was accused (like several other Congress leaders) of committing gross excesses. Mukherjee's service in a number of ministerial capacities culminated in his first stint as Finance Minister of India in 1982–84. He was also the Leader of the House in the Rajya Sabha from 1980 to 1985. Mukherjee was sidelined from the Congress during the premiership of Rajiv Gandhi (Indira Gandhi's son). Mukherjee had viewed himself and not the inexperienced Rajiv, as the rightful successor to Indira following her assassination in 1984. Mukherjee lost out in the ensuing power struggle. He formed his own party, the Rashtriya Samajwadi Congress, which merged with the Congress in 1989 after reaching a consensus with Rajiv Gandhi. After Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in 1991, Mukherjee's political career revived when Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao appointed him Planning Commission head in 1991 and foreign minister in 1995. Following this, as elder statesman of the Congress, Mukherjee was the principal and architect of Sonia Gandhi's ascension to the party's presidency in 1998. When the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) came into power in 2004, Mukherjee won a Lok Sabha seat (the popularly elected lower house of Parliament) seat for the first time. From then until his resignation in 2012, Mukherjee was practically number-two in Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's government. He held a number of key cabinet portfolios – Defence (2004–06), External Affairs (2006–09) and Finance (2009–12) – apart from heading several Groups of Ministers (GoMs) and being Leader of the House in the Lok Sabha. After securing the UPA's nomination for the country's presidency in July 2012, Mukherjee comfortably defeated P. A. Sangma in the race to Rashtrapati Bhavan, winning 70 percent of the electoral-college vote. In 2017, Mukherjee decided not to run for re-election and to retire from politics after leaving the presidency due to "health complications relating to old age." His term expired on 25 July 2017.[3][4][5] He was succeeded as President by Ram Nath Kovind. In June 2018 Mukherjee became first former President of India to address a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) event.[6] Pranab Mukherjee passed away on 31 August 2020 at age of 84.[7]

Covid case in India

 

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India added a record 80,092 fresh Covid cases on Sunday, becoming the first country in the world to cross the 80,000-mark in one single day since the outbreak of the pandemic, even as the week ending August 30 turned out to be the worst of the month. The growth rate in both fresh cases and fatalities not only increased after a dip, but more than doubled compared to the preceding week.

The 80,000-plus peak comes on a Sunday, when the number of fresh infections have been lower than other days of the week because of a lull in testing during the weekends. The highest tally on a Sunday was last recorded on August 9 with 63,851 fresh cases.

However, more alarming than the new peak in fresh infections is the growth rate of both new infections and the toll shooting up in the last week of August after a fall seen in the earlier weeks of the month. With more than 76,000 fresh cases being registered daily for five consecutive days, the growth rate this week at 13.1% was almost three times the 4.7% growth registered the previous week. This was 5.9% in the preceding week and 10.9% in the first week of the month (August 3-9).

Similarly, with 1,000-plus fresh deaths recorded for four consecutive days, the growth rate in fatalities this week, at 3.9%, was more than double of 1.7% recorded in the previous week.

Sunday’s peak of fresh cases came on the back of Maharashtra recording its second-highest surge with 16,408 infections — more than 16,000 cases for the second consecutive day — as well as five other states/UTs registering their highest peaks: UP (which crossed the 6,000-mark for the first time with 6,233 new cases), Rajasthan (1,450 fresh cases), Madhya Pradesh (1,558), Chhattisgarh (1,471) and Jammu & Kashmir (786).

With 970 fresh deaths on Sunday, India’s toll inched closer to the 65,000-mark at 64,550, according to numbers provided by state government collated by TOI. Maharashtra, the worst-affected state, registered 296 fresh deaths on Sunday, taking the toll to 24,399, which is nearly 38% of the country’s total fatalities. Maharashtra registered its highest peak with 16,867 new cases just a day ago.

While the cumulative caseload of the country crossed the 36-lakh mark on Sunday at 36,16,730, the number of patients who have recovered is 27,67,412. The number of active cases is close to the 8-lakh mark at 7,84,768.

Andhra Pradesh emerged as the second worst-affected state in the country with 10,603 new infections, taking the state’s caseload to 4,24,767 and pushing Tamil Nadu to the third place with a caseload of 4,22,085.


Sunday 30 August 2020

School and college reopen?

 

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The Union home ministry on Saturday announced the guidelines for the fourth phase of relaxations in the coronavirus-induced lockdown. In the latest round of relaxation, called Unlock 4, metro train services have been allowed to resume from September 7, but in a graded manner.



Schools and colleges will, however, still remain closed and the government will hold sepatate discussion before opening up these educational institutions.


However, resumption of some educational activities has been allowed by the government. Here is a look at them:


The guideline issued by Union home ministry says that students of classes 9 to 12 may be permitted to visit their schools in areas outside the containment zones only on a voluntary basis for taking guidance from their teachers. This will be subject to written consent of their parents/guardians, adds the guideline.





It also says that from September 21, states and union territories may permit up to 50 per cent of teaching and non-teaching staff to be called to the schools at a time for online teaching/tele-counselling and related work. The standard operating procedures (SOPs) will be issued by the Union health ministry separately, the guideline says.


Skill or entrepreneurship training will be permitted in National Skill Training Institutes, Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs), short-term training centres registered with National Skill Development Corporation or State Skill Development Missions or other ministries of government of India or state governments from September 21.


National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD), Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE) and their training providers will also be permitted.



Higher education institutions only for research scholars (PhD) and post-graduate students of technical and professional programmes requiring laboratory/experimental works will be permitted. But the Department of Higher Education will discuss the situation with the home ministry before giving the orders, according to the guideline. 

Saturday 29 August 2020

BLACK PANTHER DISAPPEARS FOR FOREVER

 




Mr. Chadwick Boseman died at his home in the Los Angeles area with his wife and family by his side, his publicist Nicki Fioravante told The Associated Press. He was just 43



Boseman was diagnosed with colon cancer four years ago, his family said in a statement.


"A true fighter, Chadwick persevered through it all, and brought you many of the films you have come to love so much," his family said. "From Marshall to Da 5 Bloods, August Wilson's Ma Rainey's Black Bottom and several more - all were filmed during and between countless surgeries and chemotherapy. It was the honor of his career to bring King T'Challa to life in Black Panther."



Boseman had not spoken publicly about his diagnosis. He is survived by his wife and a parent and had no children, Fioravante said.



Born in South Carolina, Boseman graduated from Howard University and had small roles in television before his first star turn in 2013. His striking portrayal of the stoic baseball star Robinson opposite Harrison Ford in 2013's '42' drew attention in Hollywood and made him a star.


A year later, he wowed audiences as Brown in the biopic 'Get On Up.'



Boseman died on a day that Major League Baseball was celebrating Jackie Robinson day. "His transcendent performance in `42' will stand the test of time and serve as a powerful vehicle to tell Jackie's story to audiences for generations to come," the league wrote in a tweet.


"This is a crushing blow" actor and director Jordan Peele said on Twitter, one of many expressing shock as the news spread across social media.




"This broke me," said actor and writer Issa Rae.




Captain America actor Chris Evans called Boseman "a true original. He was a deeply committed and constantly curious artist. He had so much amazing work still left to create."




Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden tweeted that Boseman "inspired generations and showed them they can be anything they want, even super heroes."




His T'Challa character was first introduced to the blockbuster Marvel movies in 2016's 'Captain America: Civil War,' and his 'Wakanda Forever' salute reverberated around the world after the release of 'Black Panther' two years ago.


"I don't think the world was ready for a `Black Panther' movie before this moment. Socially and politically, it wasn't ready for it," he told AP at the time.


The film's vision of Afrofuturism and the technologically advanced civilization of Wakanda resonated with audiences, some of whom wore African attire to showings and helped propel 'Black Panther' to more than $1.3 billion in global box office. It is the only Marvel Studios film to receive a best picture Oscar nomination.


The character was last seen standing silently dressed in a black suit at Tony Stark's funeral in last year's 'Avengers: Endgame.' A 'Black Panther' sequel had been announced, and was one of the studio's most anticipated upcoming films.




Even at the outset of his Hollywood career, Boseman was clear-eyed about, and even skeptical of, the industry in which he would become an international star.


"You don't have the same exact experience as a Black actor as you do as a white actor. You don't have the same opportunities. That's evident and true," he told AP while promoting '42.' "The best way to put it is: How often do you see a movie about a black hero who has a love story ... he has a spirituality. He has an intellect. It's weird to say it, but it doesn't happen that often."


In addition to Robinson and Brown, Boseman portrayed the future U.S. Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall in 2017's 'Marshall.' He humanized the larger-than-life historical figures with the same quiet dignity _ interrupted by flashes of sparkling wit _ that he would later bring to T'Challa.


He took on his first producing job in last year's action thriller '21 Bridges,' in which he also starred, and was last seen on-screen in Spike Lee's film 'Da 5 Bloods' as the leader of a group of Black soldiers in the Vietnam War.


Boseman completed one last performance, in an adaptation of August Wilson's 'Ma Rainey's Black Bottom.' The Netflix film, which reunited Boseman with his 'Get On Up' co-star, Viola Davis, finished shooting last summer.


It took some time for Boseman's moment to come. He first got into theater, acting and writing plays as an undergrad at Howard. He visited Africa for the first time during college with director and theater professor Mike Malone, working in Ghana to preserve and celebrate rituals with performances on a proscenium stage. He later called the trip "one of the most significant learning experiences of my life."


Boseman had roles on TV shows like ABC Family's 'Lincoln Heights' and NBC's 'Persons Unknown,' but before '42' he had only acted in one film, 2008's football drama 'The Express.' Boseman attracted notice, but missed out on big parts.


"2011 was a rough year," he said. "I was up for everything that was happening that year, really good roles. I would get down to the end and then it would go to someone else."


Asked about his own childhood heroes and icons, Boseman cited Black political leaders and musicians: Malcolm X, Martin Luther King Jr., Bob Marley, Public Enemy, A Tribe Called Quest and Prince. Deeply private and often guarded in his public appearances and interviews, he made clear that he understood the significance of his work and its impact on the broader culture.


At the 2019 Screen Actors Guild Award, 'Black Panther' won best ensemble, electrifying the room. Before an auditorium full of actors, Chadwick Boseman stepped to the microphone. He quoted Nina Simone: "To be young, gifted and black," and put the moment in context.


"We know what it's like to be told there isn't a screen for you to be featured on, a stage for you to be featured on. ... We know what's like to be beneath and not above. And that is what we went to work with every day," said Boseman. "We knew that we could create a world that exemplified a world we wanted to see. We knew that we had something to give."



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